Anand Classes brings you detailed Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas (PBD) Polity Notes and MCQs for NDA Study Material, designed to help aspirants understand important constitutional provisions, government initiatives, and current affairs related to PBD. These notes are structured in a simple and exam-oriented format to boost your NDA preparation. Click the print button to download study material and notes.
Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas (PBD)
Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas (PBD) is celebrated every year on 9th January to recognise the contribution of the overseas Indian community in the development of India. The date is significant because on 9th January 1915, Mahatma Gandhi returned to India from South Africa, marking the beginning of a new phase in India’s struggle for independence.
The event provides an opportunity for overseas Indians to interact with the Government of India and the people of their homeland, exchange ideas, share experiences, and contribute towards strengthening India’s socio-economic and cultural relations.
Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas was first celebrated in 2003 and has been an annual event since then. The 18th Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas Convention (PBD) was held from 8 to 10 January 2025 in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, in partnership with the Government of Odisha. This was the first time the event was organised in Eastern India, reflecting the Government’s focus on ‘Purvodaya’, aimed at boosting development in eastern states.
Odisha’s historical maritime connections with Southeast Asia are being renewed, and PBD 2025 aimed to strengthen these links in line with India’s ‘Act East Policy’. The event saw the participation of delegates from over 75 countries, showcasing India’s growing global outreach and the diaspora’s role in international cooperation.
PBD plays a vital role in building partnerships, encouraging investments, promoting culture, and enhancing people-to-people relations.
✅ NDA FAQs – Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas
1️⃣ Why is Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas celebrated on 9th January?
Answer:
Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas is celebrated on 9th January every year because Mahatma Gandhi returned to India from South Africa on this date in 1915, which marked a turning point in India’s freedom movement. The day is used to honour the contributions of Indians living abroad in nation-building and global engagement. Through this event, overseas Indians get a platform to connect with government initiatives, businesses, and cultural activities in India. This event also plays an important role in topics such as NDA polity notes preparation and download NDA notes for understanding India’s international relations framework.
2️⃣ When was Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas first celebrated?
Answer:
The first Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas was celebrated in 2003. Since then, it has been held annually to encourage engagement between the Indian diaspora and the Government of India. The event helps strengthen diplomatic, cultural, and economic ties while also providing avenues for policy dialogue. Students preparing for the NDA exam often refer to this event while covering topics related to download NDA notes, NDA polity notes preparation, and download NDA study material pdf for current affairs and international relations.
3️⃣ Where was Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas held in 2025?
Answer:
The 18th Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas (PBD 2025) was held in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, from 8 to 10 January 2025. This marked the first time PBD was conducted in Eastern India, aligning with the Government’s ‘Purvodaya’ initiative, which focuses on regional development and connectivity. The event strengthened India’s ties with Southeast Asia and complemented the ‘Act East Policy’, reflecting India’s global outreach. Students preparing for government exams often study this event as part of NDA polity notes preparation, download NDA notes, and download NDA study material pdf to understand India’s diplomatic strategies.
4️⃣ What is the significance of Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas for overseas Indians?
Answer:
Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas offers overseas Indians a chance to engage with India’s development journey, build networks, and contribute to policymaking and investment opportunities. It fosters people-to-people relations, cultural exchange, and business collaboration, making it an essential platform for strengthening global Indian communities. The event also ties into current affairs sections of exams like the NDA, and aspirants benefit from reviewing topics under download NDA notes, NDA polity notes preparation, and download NDA study material pdf to enhance their understanding of India’s global engagement.
5️⃣ How does Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas support India’s ‘Act East Policy’?
Answer:
The Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas supports India’s ‘Act East Policy’ by reviving historical maritime connections, enhancing trade links, and promoting regional cooperation with Southeast Asia. The choice of Odisha for PBD 2025 reflects this strategic outreach, aiming to expand India’s diplomatic and economic footprint in the region. For NDA aspirants, this event serves as an example of India’s foreign policy, and they often refer to NDA polity notes preparation, download NDA notes, and download NDA study material pdf for insights into India’s external affairs.
✅ NDA MCQs – Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas
1. Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas is celebrated on which date every year?
A) 26 January
B) 15 August
C) 9 January
D) 2 October
✔ Correct Answer: C) 9 January
✅ Explanation:
Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas is observed every year on 9 January to recognise the contribution of the overseas Indian community in the development of India. The date marks the return of Mahatma Gandhi from South Africa in 1915, which had a profound impact on India’s freedom struggle. This event is important in understanding India’s global relations, a topic often covered in NDA polity notes preparation and download NDA notes sections when studying current affairs and diplomacy.
2. When was the Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas first celebrated?
A) 2001
B) 2003
C) 2005
D) 2010
✔ Correct Answer: B) 2003
✅ Explanation:
The first Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas took place in 2003, aiming to create a platform where the Indian diaspora can interact with the government and contribute to nation-building. Understanding the evolution of such events helps aspirants when preparing for exams like the NDA, especially while referring to download NDA notes and NDA polity notes preparation for questions related to international cooperation and governance.
3. Where was the 18th Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas held in 2025?
A) New Delhi
B) Mumbai
C) Bhubaneswar
D) Chennai
✔ Correct Answer: C) Bhubaneswar
✅ Explanation:
The 18th Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas in 2025 was held in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, from 8 to 10 January. It was the first time the event was conducted in Eastern India, supporting the Government’s ‘Purvodaya’ initiative and strengthening India’s engagement with Southeast Asia under the ‘Act East Policy’. For NDA aspirants, this connects with topics on foreign policy, regional development, and diplomacy, which are discussed in NDA polity notes preparation and materials like download NDA notes and download NDA study material pdf.
4. What is the primary objective of Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas?
A) To celebrate India’s independence
B) To encourage investment in sports
C) To strengthen ties between India and its diaspora
D) To promote agriculture in rural areas
✔ Correct Answer: C) To strengthen ties between India and its diaspora
✅ Explanation:
The primary objective of Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas is to strengthen the relationship between India and its overseas community. It creates platforms for dialogue, investment opportunities, cultural exchange, and partnerships in development. These aspects are crucial for understanding India’s international relations and governance structure, making it a relevant topic in NDA polity notes preparation and sources like download NDA notes where current affairs and global partnerships are discussed.
5. Which policy is supported by Odisha hosting the Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas in 2025?
A) Digital India
B) Make in India
C) Act East Policy
D) Skill India
✔ Correct Answer: C) Act East Policy
✅ Explanation:
Odisha’s hosting of the Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas in 2025 aligns with India’s Act East Policy, aimed at strengthening economic and cultural ties with Southeast Asia. The historical maritime connections of Odisha were highlighted to renew cooperation in trade, diplomacy, and strategic partnerships. Understanding this helps NDA aspirants analyse India’s foreign policy framework, which is an essential part of NDA polity notes preparation, supported by materials like download NDA notes and download NDA study material pdf.
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