Anand Classes offers a complete collection of NDA Previous Year Question Papers (PYQs) with solutions in PDF format for easy download. These solved NDA papers cover all subjects including Polity, General Studies, GK, and General Ability, helping aspirants understand the exam pattern, practice effectively, and improve accuracy. Access detailed solutions and step-by-step explanations to boost your NDA exam preparation. Click the print button to download study material and notes.
NDA MCQ General Ability 1st September 2024 (Fundamental Freedoms Rights)
Which of the following statements with regard to Article 19(1) of the Constitution of India is/are correct?
1. Freedoms under this Article are not absolute
2. Reasonable restrictions can be imposed on the exercise of freedoms under this Article
Select the answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer: Correct Option (c) : Both 1 and 2
Detailed Explanation:
- Article 19(1) of the Indian Constitution guarantees six fundamental freedoms:
- Freedom of speech and expression
- Freedom to assemble peacefully without arms
- Freedom to form associations or unions
- Freedom to move freely throughout the territory of India
- Freedom to reside and settle in any part of India
- Freedom to practice any profession, or to carry on any occupation, trade, or business
- However, these freedoms are not absolute. The Constitution itself provides that the State may impose reasonable restrictions on these freedoms in the interests of sovereignty and integrity of India, security of the state, public order, decency, morality, or in relation to contempt of court, defamation, or incitement to an offence.
- Thus, both statements are correct: freedoms under Article 19(1) are not absolute, and reasonable restrictions can indeed be imposed on their exercise.
Answer: Correct Option (c) : Both 1 and 2
This concept is very important for UPSC NDA polity notes preparation, since fundamental rights are a core area of the syllabus. Aspirants should revise from reliable resources such as Anand Classes, download UPSC NDA notes, download UPSC NDA study material pdf, and UPSC NDA polity notes preparation to strengthen their understanding of fundamental rights and their limitations.
NDA MCQ General Ability 1st September 2024 (Indian Motto)
“Not me, but you” is the motto of which one of the following youth organizations/schemes?
(a) Rashtriya Yuva Sashaktikaran Karyakram
(b) National Service Scheme (NSS)
(c) National Young Leaders Programme
(d) National Discipline Scheme (NDS)
Answer: Correct Option (b) : National Service Scheme (NSS)
Detailed Explanation:
- The motto “Not me, but you” reflects the spirit of selfless service, community participation, and the welfare of society above individual interests.
- This motto belongs to the National Service Scheme (NSS), which was launched in 1969, the birth centenary year of Mahatma Gandhi, to promote values of social responsibility, discipline, and national integration among students and youth.
- NSS volunteers engage in community service activities, such as literacy campaigns, blood donation drives, health awareness, rural development, and environmental protection.
- The program is implemented by the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, Government of India.
Answer: Correct Option (b) : National Service Scheme (NSS)
This topic is frequently asked in UPSC NDA General Ability Test (GAT) under general knowledge and social awareness. For efficient revision, aspirants can refer to trusted resources like Anand Classes, download UPSC NDA notes, download UPSC NDA study material pdf, and UPSC NDA polity notes preparation, which cover important mottos, organizations, and government schemes.
NDA MCQ General Ability 1st September 2024 (Indian Slogans)
“Fitness ka dose, aadha ghanta roz” campaign, is associated with
(a) Khelo India
(b) Fit India Programme
(c) Mera Yuva Bharat
(d) Healthy Heart Programme
Answer: Correct Option (b) : Fit India Programme
Detailed Explanation:
- The slogan “Fitness ka dose, aadha ghanta roz” emphasizes the importance of at least 30 minutes of physical activity every day for a healthy lifestyle.
- This campaign is part of the Fit India Movement, launched on 29th August 2019 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
- The initiative is spearheaded by the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, aiming to encourage citizens to adopt healthy eating habits, regular exercise, and mental well-being.
- The campaign goes hand in hand with awareness drives in schools, workplaces, and communities to promote fitness as a daily routine.
Answer: Correct Option (b) : Fit India Programme
This scheme is relevant for UPSC NDA General Ability Test (GAT) as questions on government initiatives, health campaigns, and youth programs are regularly asked. For comprehensive preparation, aspirants should study from reliable resources such as Anand Classes, download UPSC NDA notes, download UPSC NDA study material pdf, and UPSC NDA polity notes preparation to cover static GK and current affairs effectively.
NDA MCQ General Ability 1st September 2024 (Government Schemes)
Which of the following statements about ‘ULLAS’ scheme is/are NOT correct?
1. It’s a Centrally Sponsored scheme which aims at securing childhood for street children
2. It’s a scheme aligned with National Education Policy-2020 which aims at empowering adults aged 15 or above who could not get due schooling
Select the answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer: Correct Option (a)
Detailed Explanation:
- ULLAS stands for Urban Livelihoods Learning and Awareness Scheme (sometimes referred to as Empowerment of Out-of-School Youth in Ministry of Education initiatives).
- Statement 1 is incorrect because ULLAS is not focused on street children or childhood programs; that role is generally covered by schemes like ICPS (Integrated Child Protection Scheme).
- Statement 2 is correct, as ULLAS is aligned with NEP-2020, aiming to empower youth and adults aged 15 or above who could not get formal schooling, providing them opportunities for education, skill development, and integration into mainstream education or livelihood programs.
Hence, the statement that is NOT correct is 1 only.
Answer: Correct Option (a)
This is an important topic for UPSC NDA General Ability Test (GAT) under government schemes and education policies. Aspirants should revise from resources like Anand Classes, download UPSC NDA notes, download UPSC NDA study material pdf, and UPSC NDA polity notes preparation for better retention of schemes like ULLAS, NEP-2020 initiatives, and youth empowerment programs.
NDA MCQ General Ability 1st September 2024 (NATO)
Which one of the following statements is NOT correct about NATO?
(a) It was formed out of the signing of the Washington Treaty
(b) Russia is not a member of this organization
(c) It derives its authority from the UN Charter
(d) Finland is its latest member
Answer: Correct Option (c) : It derives its authority from the UN Charter
Detailed Explanation:
- Statement 1: Correct. NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) was formed in 1949 with the signing of the Washington Treaty, primarily for collective defence against aggression in the North Atlantic region.
- Statement 2: Correct. Russia is not a member of NATO; in fact, NATO was originally formed as a counterbalance to Soviet influence during the Cold War.
- Statement 3: Incorrect. NATO is an intergovernmental military alliance, and it does not derive its authority from the UN Charter. It operates independently of the United Nations.
- Statement 4: Correct. Finland became the latest member of NATO in April 2023, following a historic move to join the alliance amid regional security concerns.
Answer: Correct Option (c) : It derives its authority from the UN Charter
This topic is important for UPSC NDA General Ability Test (GAT) under international organizations, global security, and current affairs. Aspirants can strengthen their preparation using resources like Anand Classes, download UPSC NDA notes, download UPSC NDA study material pdf, and UPSC NDA polity notes preparation to cover international relations effectively.
NDA MCQ General Ability 21 April 2024 (Article 371A)
Under Article 371A of the Constitution of India, with respect to which of the following item(s) the Acts of the Parliament of India shall not apply to the State of Nagaland, unless the Legislative Assembly of the State of Nagaland by a resolution so decides?
- Religious or social practices of Nagas
- Naga customary law and procedure
- Ownership and transfer of land and its resources
- Boundaries of Nagaland with other states
Select the answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1, 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer: Correct Option (c) : 1, 2 and 3 only
Detailed Explanation:
- Article 371A was added to the Constitution to safeguard the special rights and customs of Nagaland after it became a full-fledged state in 1963.
- It specifies that Parliamentary legislation does not apply to Nagaland in the following matters without the concurrence of the State Assembly:
- Religious or social practices of Nagas
- Naga customary law and procedure
- Ownership and transfer of land and its resources
- Boundaries of Nagaland with other states are not covered under Article 371A, as this is a matter of general administration and law of the land and Parliament can legislate on it directly.
Answer: Correct Option (c) : 1, 2 and 3 only
This is a key topic for UPSC NDA General Ability Test (GAT) under special provisions for states, constitutional safeguards, and federal structure. Aspirants can revise efficiently with resources like Anand Classes, download UPSC NDA notes, download UPSC NDA study material pdf, and UPSC NDA polity notes preparation to master Articles like 370, 371, and their special provisions.
NDA MCQ General Ability 21 April 2024 (Article 191)
Under Article 191 of the Constitution of India, a person shall be disqualified for being chosen as, and for being, a member of the Legislative Assembly or Legislative Council of a state if the person holds any office of profit under:
1. the Government of India
2. any State Government
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer: Correct Option (c) : Both 1 and 2
Detailed Explanation:
- Article 191 provides the disqualifications for membership of the State Legislature (Legislative Assembly or Legislative Council).
- A person cannot be a member if they hold any office of profit under the Government of India or the State Government except an office declared by Law of Parliament or State Legislature not to disqualify its holder.
- The term “office of profit” is interpreted as a position that brings financial gain or advantage from the government. This provision ensures separation of powers and prevents conflict of interest.
- Hence, both offices under the Union and the State make a person ineligible unless exempted by law.
Answer: Correct Option (c) : Both 1 and 2
This topic is significant for UPSC NDA General Ability Test (GAT) under constitutional provisions, disqualifications of legislators, and parliamentary rules. Candidates can strengthen preparation with resources like Anand Classes, download UPSC NDA notes, download UPSC NDA study material pdf, and UPSC NDA polity notes preparation.